Skincare

20 Of The Best SPFs For Face In 2025, Tested By British Vogue Editors

Image may contain Joan Smalls Clothing Hat Beachwear Adult Person Swimwear Sun Hat Accessories and Bracelet
Sean Thomas

Whatever your skin type, every SPF here has been vetted to give you comfortable sun protection – take your pick below.


Best all-round SPF: Medik8 Advanced Day Ultimate Protect SPF50+

Medik8

Advanced Day Ultimate Protect SPF 50+

  • Type: light cream
  • Texture: Mid-weight moisturiser
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50+
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Key ingredients: Hyaluronic acid, squalane, blueberry seed oil, carnosine
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: Consider this your ultimate all-bases-covered SPF formula. A standout SPF for all skin types, Medik8’s offering is brilliant for those with mature skin because it’s incredibly nourishing. Offering the highest levels of protection against UVA and UVB rays, it also fends off blue light, infrared radiation, air pollution and glycation, all of which can compromise our all-important collagen and elastin stores. Invisible and hydrating, it also boasts a light-activated DNA repair enzyme known as photolyase that supports the skin’s natural repair mechanisms to restore and revitalise skin after UV exposure. A brilliant addition to any skincare routine.
  • “This is a great, reliable and effective sunscreen for all skin types. As with all Medik8 formulas, you know there’s science behind it you can trust, and I love the protective and reparative nature of this product with the addition of phytolyase. The formula itself is lightweight and non-greasy, so it’s easy and effortless to apply every day under my make-up, which is what I look for in the best face SPFs,” – Jess Diner, Vogue global wellness and beauty director
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Non-greasy formula which nourishes skin with squalane and hyaluronic acid
  • Actively aids recovery from sunburn with DNA-repair enzymes
  • Has anti-ageing properties
  • Provides additional protection from blue light and pollution
Cons
  • Expensive, but you get what you pay for

Best Korean SPF: Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun SPF 50

Beauty Of Joseon

Beauty of Joseon Relief Sun

  • Type: Lotion
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This Beauty of Joseon formula recently went viral – and quite rightly. This K Beauty product is an airy emulsion of rice water and calming extracts that you can apply over the eyes, with zero stinging or white cast – the perfect sun protection for sensitive skin types. Light and hydrating, it absorbs quickly and dries down to a glowy satin finish, so it is also essential for anyone on the quest for glass skin.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Gentle enough to be used around the eyes
  • Moisturising without feeling heavy
  • Offers broad spectrum protection
  • Relatively affordable
Cons
  • None, this sunscreen is worth the hype

Best SPF for over make-up: Naked Sundays SPF50+ Hydrating Glow Mist

Naked Sundays

Naked Sundays SPF50+ Hydrating Glow Mist

  • Type: mist
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50+
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: How to top up your sun protection without disturbing a pristine beat is the dilemma facing those of us who favour a full face of glam. Happily, Naked Sundays has made things simple with a fast-drying mist that hydrates and protects the complexion without greasing up your make-up. “This super fine and even mist has become my go-to formula for all-day sun protection,” says Tracy Achonwa, Vogue beauty writer. “Not only does it save you from slathering on SPF throughout the day, but it works much like a setting spray: it protects make-up with a seamless finish, eliminates dry patches and removes the cakey look that comes from too much powder. To top it all off, it has a lingering scent that draws compliments every time I’ve applied it – think creamy coconut with light marine notes that conjure being under the breeze of a palm tree. I won’t go anywhere without it in my handbag.”
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Applies easily over make-up or bare skin
  • Leaves a radiant, glass-skin sheen
  • Infused with free radical-fighting antioxidants and hyaluronic acid to hydrate
  • Broad spectrum protection
Cons
  • Has a gorgeous scent, but may not be suitable for the fragrance-averse

Best affordable SPF: Simple Invisible UV Fluid with SPF 50

Image may contain: Bottle, Cosmetics, Sunscreen, and Lotion

Simple

Simple Invisible UV Fluid with SPF 50

  • Type: light moisturiser
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This SPF isn’t just under £15, but it holds its own against some of the more expensive heavyweights, offering high UVA and UVB sun protection while also imparting a dewy glow to the skin. The formula contains niacinamide and a trademarked ingredient called Gluta-Amino, which works to even out skin tone and reduce dark spots, while fending off the sun’s rays too. “I’ve been so impressed by this SPF, which really outperforms its low price point,” says contributing beauty editor, Hannah Coates. “It’s brilliant under make-up and makes skin look luminous when worn alone.”
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Lightweight
  • Fragrance-free
  • No white cast
  • Affordable
  • Suitable for all skin types
  • Works on dark spots
Cons
  • Hard to find!

Best for men: La Roche-Posay Anthelios UVAir Daily Invisible Fluid SPF 50

La Roche-Posay

La Roche-Posay Anthelios UVAir Daily Invisible Fluid SPF50+

  • Type: light fluid/serum
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Texture: Ultra-light lotion
  • Key ingredients: Glycerin, vitamin E, thermal spring water, silica
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: Hate wearing SPF but know it’s a must? La Roche-Posay’s new Anthelios UVAir is the formula for you. You can’t go wrong with any of La Roche-Posay’s cult line of ultra-efficacious SPFs – and this is the latest launch from the brand. Incredibly lightweight, it contains UVAir technology and a next-gen UV filter that targets the ultra-long UVA rays that are responsible for deep skin ageing, which helps fend off oiliness (for up to 16 hours) and hydrates, thanks to hyaluronic acid and niacinamide. “My new favourite SPF (and my husband’s too), this formula couldn’t be more comfortable to use – make-up sits well over the top of it, and while it’s not the cheapest on the market, it without a doubt offers the best technology for the affordable price,” says contributing beauty editor, Hannah Coates. “There’s a reason why dermatologists all recommend this brand.” Sweat-resistant and easy to apply, it’s also fragrance-free and suits even the most sensitive of skin types.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Feels lightweight and comfortable on the face
  • Non-comedogenic
  • Gives invisible protection
  • Relatively affordable option
Cons
  • There aren’t any

Best SPF stick: Dr Jart+ Every Sun Day Ultra Sheer Priming Stick

Image may contain: Bottle, Cosmetics, and Lotion

DR.JART+ Cicapair

Dr.Jart+ Every Sun Day Ultra Sheer Priming Sunscreen Stick SPF 30

  • Type: stick sunscreen
  • Sun Protection Factor: 30
  • Mineral/chemical: Chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This new formula from Dr Jart+ doesn’t just defend against UVA and UVB, but it’s also packed with skincare benefits too. Hyaluronic acid in the formula delivers all-day hydration, plus it also helps blur pores and primes the skin for ensuing make-up. “My favourite bit about this formula is that you can roll it on, wherever you are,” says contributing beauty editor, Hannah Coates. “It’s great for touch-ups throughout the day, plus I also like to use it on my lips and ears – it’s less messy than most.”
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Feels lightweight
  • Easy to apply
  • Hydrating benefits
  • Travel friendly
Cons
  • Some prefer to use factor 50

Best tinted SPF: Supergoop Glowscreen Sunscreen SPF 30

best sunscreen for face: Supergoop Glowscren Sunscree

SUPERGOOP!

Glowscreen Sunscreen SPF 30 PA+++ With Hyaluronic Acid + Niacinamide 50ml

  • Type: broad-spectrum tinted cream
  • Sun Protection Factor: 30+++
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: If you know your sunscreens, you’ll know Supergoop’s Glowscreen has racked up many awards and rave reviews – all with good reason. A lightly tinted, weightless blend of UV filters and skincare actives, consider it an instant cheat for protected, glowing skin. “The first time I wore it, my editor literally stopped mid-sentence to ask me what I was wearing on my skin,” says Vogue commerce editor Joy Montgomery, who is a fan of its non-sticky formula and shimmer-free sheen. “It’s like your skin, but better.”
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Contains hyaluronic acid and niacinamide to target dry and dull skin over time
  • Doubles as a primer
  • Fine pearlescent formula gives the complexion an instant shine
Cons
  • The pearl tinted finish needs working in to avoid a cast on darker skin tones, but Supergoop does stock a Golden Hour shade that caters well to deep skin

Best everyday sunscreen: Le Rub

Image may contain: Bottle, Lotion, Cosmetics, Sunscreen, Dynamite, and Weapon

Le Rub

Le Rub Everyday Sunscreen SPF50

  • Type: lightweight cream
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: mineral
  • Why it’s Vogue approved:

Not only is this new SPF housed in excellent packaging, but it’s also a great everyday SPF that works on all skin tones, despite being mineral. With vitamin C, hyaluronic acid and chamomile in the formula, it is great for hydration, soothing and brightening, plus it’s reef safe and fragrance free.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • No white cast
  • Packed with skincare ingredients
  • Reef safe
  • Fragrance free
  • Great for all skin types
Cons
  • Not the most affordable

Best lip SPF: Ultra Violette Sheen Screen Lip Balm SPF 50

Ultra Violette

Sheen Screen Hydrating Lip Balm

  • Type: lip balm
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: A lot of people neglect their mouth when it comes to applying SPF, but with this formula, you won’t want to. As if cosseting lips in a blend of cocoa butter, SPF50 and moisture-sealing oils wasn’t enough, Ultra Violette’s balm imparts a rosy pink, glossy finish. Protecting your pout from sunburn and premature ageing as you top up your tan is a simple swipe-on job, and looking good while doing it? Even easier. An SPF we can get behind.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Nourishing balm with non-sticky shine
  • Smooths fine lines on the lips
  • Comes in six flattering shades to suit all skin tones
Cons
  • Only protects the lips

Best skin-adaptive SPF: Summer Fridays Shadedrops SPF30

Image may contain: Bottle, and Cosmetics

Summer Fridays

Summer Fridays Shadedrops Mineral Milk Sunscreen

  • Type: milk-like lotion
  • Sun Protection Factor: 30
  • Mineral/chemical: mineral
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This lightweight mineral sunscreen glides over skin like a serum, delivering SPF protection and other skincare benefits. Enriched with vitamins, antioxidants and soothing chamomile, the reef-friendly formula helps shield skin from harmful UVA/UVB rays. It also blends in beautifully with all skin tones for a natural-looking finish. “I love that this sunscreen feels like a part of my make-up routine; it delivers a gorgeous, silky texture that’s a bit like a primer, and glides on to the skin. The tint is subtle but welcome, meaning my skin still looks fresh and presentable even if I don’t follow with make-up afterwards,” Georgia Day, contributing beauty editor.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Lightweight serum texture that layers well with other products
  • Uses reef-safe sunscreens
  • Sinks in quickly for undetectable coverage
Cons
  • You need to apply a generous amount to get the most sun protection

Best SPF for oily skin: Shiseido Revitalessence Skin Glow Primer SPF25 PA++

Shiseido

Shiseido Revitalessence Skin Glow Primer SPF25 PA++

  • Type: serum cream primer
  • Sun Protection Factor: 25++
  • Mineral/chemical: hybrid
  • Why it’s Vogue approved:

Host to a plethora of skin-perfecting ingredients, Shiseido’s primer isn’t merely a great make-up companion. With mineral and chemical sun protection and a silky skin feel, it’s an SPF worthy of your routine whatever product follows it. Its melting formula of niacinamide and Japanese rice ferment absorbs quickly to impart an instant glassy finish on the skin, then work over time to refine texture and build a healthy microbiome. What’s more, it can be worn alone and totally transforms your foundation, concealer and blusher, giving dewy grip with zero caking or pilling underneath.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Leaves a beautiful glow with no white cast on all skin types
  • Rich in antioxidants
  • Lays incredibly well under make-up
Cons
  • Oilier skin types may prefer an SPF that doesn’t enhance shine

Best SPF for dark skin: Fenty Skin Hydra Vizor Sunscreen Moisturiser

Fenty Skin

Fenty Skin Hydra Vizor SPF30 Sunscreen Moisturiser

  • Type: lightweight cream
  • Sun Protection Factor: 30
  • Mineral/chemical: mineral
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: For all their virtues, mineral sunscreens have long made ghostly masks of the faces of those with deeper skin tones. In typical Fenty fashion, Rihanna’s managed to make things inclusive for people of every shade: her UVA/UVB sunscreen is powered by a zinc oxide formula that’s non-chalky, non-shiny and sheer. Plus, it also features a skin-refining blend of ingredients for a brightened visage over time, with niacinamide, aloe vera and nourishing Kalahari melon to soothe and hydrate with a gorgeous tropical scent.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Fast absorbing
  • Plumps skin with a hydrating formula
  • Offers mineral sunscreen protection with no white cast
  • Rich in antioxidant superfruits
  • Refillable packaging
Cons
  • Those in hotter climates may want to invest in a higher SPF factor

Best SPF for sensitive skin: La Mer The SPF 50 UV Protecting Fluid

La Mer

La Mer The SPF50 UV Protecting Fluid

  • Type: lotion
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue approved:

Packed with La Mer’s signature Miracle Broth complex, this SPF50 UV Protecting Fluid offers high levels of protection while allowing for quick absorption and no discolouration. Helping to defend your skin from everyday exposure to UV rays, its lightweight formula wards against future sun damage and hyperpigmentation.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Luxurious lightweight feel
  • Contains La Mer’s skin rejuvenating Miracle Broth with soothing sea kelp and anti ageing vitamins and minerals
  • Leaves no white cast
Cons
  • Best for those with normal to oily skin types

Best hydrating SPF: CeraVe AM Facial Moisturising Lotion SPF50

best face sunscreen: CeraVe Facial Moisturising Lotion

CeraVe

CeraVe AM Facial Moisturising Lotion SPF50 For Normal To Dry Skin

  • Type: Lotion
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: Both
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: A hybrid sunscreen formula, this dermatologist-backed powerhouse from CeraVe contains both chemical and mineral sun filters to protect your skin from the sun’s harmful effects. Added ceramides keep the skin moisturised while niacinamide and vitamin E work to restore the skin barrier and balance complexion.

Best SPF for hyperpigmentation: SunsolveMD Correct + Fade SPF 50

Image may contain: Bottle, Herbal, Herbs, and Plant

SunsolveMD

SunsolveMD Correct + Fade SPF 50

  • Type: tinted serum
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: mineral
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This clever formula actively combats pigmentation, thanks to alpha-arbutin and niacinamide in the formula. It’s the gold standard for those who want their SPF to go the extra mile and help with other issues beyond just sun protection. Clinically proven to fade dark spots in 28 days, add this to your routine if you’re suffering from any form of uneven tone. It is also tinted, so it doubles up as a brilliant base for make-up.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Broad-spectrum protection
  • Clinically proven
  • Doubles as a lightweight make-up base
  • Water resistant and hypoallergenic
  • Paraben free
Cons
  • Premium price point
  • Mineral formula may leave a slight white cast on deeper skin tones

Best radiance-boosting SPF: Emma Lewisham Sunceutical SPF50 Mineral Glow Serum

Image may contain: Bottle, Cosmetics, and Perfume

Emma Lewisham

Emma Lewisham Sunceutical SPF50 Mineral Glow Serum

  • Type: Serum
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: mineral
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: This clever new formula contains palmitoyl tripeptide-1, a peptide that works to strengthen the skin and repair visible damage on it, so as well as UV defence, you’re also improving skin health – from tone to texture – over time. A delight to use, the serum texture feels light and refreshing in the hotter months, plus it has an incredibly gentle shimmer that lifts the complexion slightly.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Skin feels nicely hydrated afterwards
  • Offers plenty of skincare benefits
  • Protects against daily external aggressors
  • No white cast
  • Suitable for all skin types
Cons
  • Price

Best SPF for travel: Clarins Invisible Sun Care Stick SPF 50

Image may contain: Bottle, Cosmetics, Sunscreen, Food, and Ketchup

Clarins

Invisible Sun Care Stick SPF 50

  • Type: Stick
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: Chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved: Swoosh this incredibly handy sun care stick over your skin for excellent UV protection and an array of nourishing skin ingredients, including organic cocoa extract, argan oil and aloe vera, to soothe and moisturise. A great formula to have on hand in your beach bag, it couldn’t be easier to use, plus bonus points for the chic packaging.
Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Great for sun-sensitive skin
  • Travel-friendly
  • Smells great
  • Packed with nourishing skincare ingredients
Cons
  • Some will prefer a cream

Best SPF for skin rejuvenation: Augustinus Bader The Sunscreen SPF50

Augustinus Bader

The Sunscreen SPF50

  • Type: cream
  • Sun Protection Factor: 50
  • Mineral/chemical: chemical
  • Why it’s Vogue-approved:

Avid Bader fans will have eagerly awaited this SPF and can rejoice that it’s as good as expected. The formula itself is loaded with UVA and UVB protection, and it also contains the brand’s signature TFC8 complex, a blend of natural amino acids, vitamins and peptides, which repairs and protects skin and encourages swifter cell renewal, especially post sun exposure. In addition to a potent formula, the featherlight cream melts into skin, leaving it with a subtle dewy sheen that makes make-up application a doddle.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Lightweight texture sinks in straight away
  • Helps reduce redness
  • Sits well under make-up
  • Improves hyperpigmentation
Cons
  • It’s pricey

Best SPF for hair: Darling Milky Hair Screen

Image may contain: Bottle, Lotion, and Cosmetics

Darling Milky Hair Screen

  • Type: Hair mist
  • Sun Protection Factor: N/A – heat protection up to 230C
  • Mineral/chemical: Chemical

Why it’s Vogue approved:

Because hair gets damaged by the sun too, this Darling Milky Hair Screen is a great everyday essential. Shielding strands from UV rays while nourishing with vitamin E and rice proteins, it smells great and offers a veil of protection against dryness, breakage and colour fade in one chic bottle.

Pros & Cons
Pros
  • Lightweight
  • Non-greasy
  • Prevents colour fade and dryness
  • Smells like summer
Cons
  • Won’t protect against all UV
  • May not suit those who don’t get on with fragrance

    FAQs

    What’s the difference between a chemical and mineral SPF?

    Chemical and mineral SPFs defend the skin in distinct ways. Chemical sunscreens work by absorbing UV rays, converting them into heat, and then dispersing it from the skin. Mineral sunscreens, on the other hand, form a physical barrier on the surface, reflecting UV rays away like tiny mirrors.

    Both are highly effective, says consultant dermatologist Dr Alexis Granite: “Mineral formulas use zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, while chemical sunscreens rely on filters such as oxybenzone, avobenzone and octinoxate.” Many modern SPFs now combine both types for broader protection.

    Historically, mineral sunscreens have had a reputation for leaving a chalky, greasy residue. But thanks to advances in formulation — like nanosized mineral particles —they’re now far more wearable, with elegant textures that blend seamlessly into the skin.


    What’s the most common SPF myth?

    One of the most common myths about SPF is that when it’s cloudy or when indoors, you don’t need to wear sunscreen. “I encourage my patients to wear their sunscreen every day, regardless of how bright and sunny it appears outside,” says consultant dermatologist Dr Hiva Fassihi. “It is important to remember that UVA, the main cause of skin ageing, is present all year round, even on dull days. With the broad range of textures and formulations now available, it has never been easier to incorporate a sunscreen into your daily skincare routine.

    “I am always surprised when patients come to see me about skin ageing, and they have bought many over-the-counter creams, often at great expense, but they are not using a sunscreen as part of their daily routine. Sunscreens are so important for skin health and are the ‘best anti-ageing’ product you’ll use.”


    Does everyone need to wear an SPF?

    Absolutely. “Sun damage doesn’t discriminate — every skin type is vulnerable,” explains Dr Granite. “It can manifest in many forms, from pigmentation like freckles and sun spots to dryness, rough texture and loss of elasticity, which may appear as enlarged pores or sagging. Fine lines and wrinkles are also common signs. In its most severe form, sun damage can lead to skin cancers, including basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and melanoma.”

    You can’t always see the damage that’s occurred on the skin, either. “UV exposure causes damage to skin cell DNA and accelerates the breakdown of collagen and elastin fibres within the skin. You can improve the signs of visible ageing and treat precancerous and cancerous skin lesions that arise from this DNA damage with treatments such as topical retinoids and photodynamic therapy. But it is unlikely that all of the deep cellular damage associated with long-term sun exposure can be entirely reversed. As the old saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure,” says Dr Granite.


    Is SPF50 better than 30?

    The age-old question: SPF 30 or 50? “I am profoundly for SPF50. UV light is a known entity that doesn’t just cause premature ageing but cancer too, and they are both proven without a shadow of a doubt. Both of those things are highly preventable,” dermatologist Dr Sam Bunting says. Not only does SPF50 offer 95 per cent protection from UV as opposed to SPF30’s 93 per cent (a two per cent difference which, over time, stacks up), but Dr Bunting also points out that none of us are perfect and often under-apply our SPF. “I’d much rather people were under-applying an SPF50 than a 30.”

    Read more: 12 Body Care Essentials For The Ultimate Everything Shower


    Can you still get sun damage on your face even if you’re wearing SPF?

    “Yes, it’s possible to experience sun damage even when wearing SPF,” says consultant dermatologist Dr Magnus Lynch. “Most SPFs will not block visible light, which can cause pigmentation, and none will completely prevent UV radiation from affecting the skin. Other factors include inadequate application, missing spots, or not reapplying sunscreen after sweating or swimming.”


    What is the healthiest SPF for your face?

    To protect skin against both UVA and UVB light – both of which cause damage to the skin – broad-spectrum SPF is a must. “What’s really crucial when we’re talking about a good skincare routine is blocking the daily UVA rays which are present all year round,” explains Dr Bunting. “They can come through glass and actually form the bulk (95 per cent) of UV light that reaches the earth.”

    While UVB is the UV light responsible for the (more visible) burn – and tends to be the one we focus on more because the damage is seen quickly – it’s really important to ensure your SPF protects against UVA too. UVA damage leads to fine lines, pigmentation, uneven skin texture, big pores, coarsening of the skin and loss of collagen – all the bad stuff. “Beach holidays aren’t so much the problem. It’s the everyday, half an hour out walking at lunchtime that builds up over the years.” A broad-spectrum SPF offers a significant level of protection against both UVA and UVB rays, and should be worn by all skin tones.

    best fake tan
    19 Of The Best Fake Tans For An Easy, Bronzed Glow
    Gallery19 Photos
    View Gallery

    Another factor to consider in your sunscreen selection is its effect on the environment. While the science around exactly how damaging sunscreen is to our oceans is inconclusive, what ingredients should we be looking out for to make the best choice possible? We speak to marine biologist Professor Cinzia Corinaldesi from the Università Politecnica delle Marche and Dr Anjali Mahto, consultant dermatologist at Skin55, for a five-step guide.

    1. Avoid oxybenzone and octinoxate

    The main chemicals to watch out for are oxybenzone and octinoxate, which are commonly used in sunscreen to absorb UV light. “We [have] demonstrated that oxybenzone, octinoxate and enzacamene caused complete coral bleaching even at very low concentrations,” says Professor Corinaldesi. Octocrylene is another chemical that’s potentially harmful to marine life, with the Haereticus Environmental Laboratory compiling a handy list of the ingredients we should try to avoid.

    “Certain organic filters have been identified in water sources worldwide, and there seems to be a suggestion that they are not easily removed by common wastewater techniques,” adds Dr Mahto. “Many of the filters have also been found in various species of fish worldwide – the impact of this is uncertain on the food chain.”

    2. Opt for a mineral sunscreen instead

    Mineral sunscreens, which typically contain zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, are thought to be less harmful to coral reefs in comparison to their chemical counterparts. “Mineral sunscreens rely on inorganic filters, which form a physical barrier on the skin surface,” explains Dr Mahto. It’s worth remembering, though, that some research suggests zinc oxide can also pose a danger to marine life. “Our studies indicate that zinc oxide nanoparticles are very harmful to marine organisms,” says Professor Corinaldesi, but adds that titanium dioxide with surface coatings – as found in Green People’s scent-free SPF 30 – “has a much lower impact on coral reefs”.

    Read more: 20 Best Retinol Creams & Serums To Achieve A Youthful Glow

    3. Look for non-nanoparticles

    Particle size matters, too. While nanoparticles can be absorbed by coral reefs, research suggests that larger non-nanoparticles (a label you’ll see on lotions) are better for the environment. “Consumers should look out for sunscreens that use non-nanoparticles because nanoparticles of titanium dioxide and zinc oxide are expected to be more harmful to marine organisms than non-nanoparticles,” explains Professor Corinaldesi.

    4. Read beyond the “reef-safe” or “ocean-safe” labels

    The increase in demand for eco-friendly sunscreens means that a lot of brands are now marketing their products as “reef-safe” or “ocean-safe”. This usually means they don’t contain oxybenzone and octinoxate – the two chemicals banned in sunscreen by countries such as Hawaii – but they could still contain other chemicals on the Haereticus Environmental Laboratory list that are potentially harmful to the environment. “Consumers should check the ingredients on the label of the products,” Professor Corinaldesi comments.

    Read more: 15 Of The Best Eyebrow Pencils For Perfect Arches

    5. Don’t forget the packaging

    Beyond the ingredients in sunscreen, it’s important to consider the packaging, with discarded sunscreen bottles contributing, in part, to the eight million tonnes of plastic that end up in our oceans every year. Brands such as Green People are using recyclable plant-based packaging made from sugar cane, a much more eco-friendly option compared to traditional plastic containers.